Posts Tagged ‘new workstyle’

From Agile Software Development to Agile Management [INFOGRAPHIC]

Ten years after the Agile Manifesto was signed by an impassioned group of software developers in Utah, the processes and principles outlined in the document have begun to infiltrate areas of business outside software development.

For the newbies, Agile is a software development methodology which promotes adaptive planning, a time-boxed iterative approach, evolutionary development and delivery, and a rapid, flexible response to change. Guided by 12 principles, Agile development puts an emphasis on results, productivity, fact-to-face communication, collaboration over negotiation and most importantly, satisfying the customer through the quick delivery of software.

After a decade of helping small to medium firms execute more efficiently, development and corporate IT managers have gotten the word about Agile and we’re now starting to see its methodologies put to use across the enterprise.

At Gist, we’ve deployed Agile practices throughout marketing, product development and even to our funding rounds and high-level corporate goals. A closer look at our New Workstyle philosophy reveals the strong influence of Agile methods on our individual workstyles too. We just think it’s the right way to get stuff done. As shown in the infographic below, Gist’s Agile method comprised an 18 month ‘horizon’ focus on big corporate goals; six month ‘directional’ focus on product-centric goals; three month product roadmap; one month long marketing themes; two week long dev sprints; and one sprint in preview (less than 100-200 limited release for tricky new features and rollouts).

In researching exactly how Agile processes are spreading across businesses in new industries, we found some very cool stats:
1. 66% of Agile firms say they complete projects faster (tweet that stat)
2. 78% of Agile firms say accelerating time-to-market was the biggest reason for adoption (tweet that stat)
3. Bigger companies are turning to Agile: 32% of firms have 250+ employees (tweet that stat)

Enjoy and share this visual representation of Agile’s core tenets and trends and leave a comment if you’ve experienced an increase in productivity using the Agile method in your business.

The New Workstyle is Authentic

Just be cool. Just be yourself. Just be who you are. Just be honest. These reassuring little nuggets are often the best advice we get about being authentic, but the truth is, they don’t always apply at work.

In Gist’s 10 Characteristics of the New Workstyle, we talk about authenticity as a shared passion for work. We propose dynamic, multidimensional products represent the environment and people who created them. But do passionate, authentic people, mean authentic, dynamic products? Not necessarily.

Putting authenticity into action at work starts with people working on what they’re passionate about, using tools, techniques and processes that work best for them, with the common goal of helping the end user, customer or consumer.

Finding your workstyle
A workman is only as good as his tools and if those are out of step with the creative process, then the product, project or team suffers. What is really important in cultivating authenticity in the workplace is encouraging authentic work practices, rather than authentic personalities. It’s more about giving workers the freedom to choose their tools than the freedom to practice scream therapy in a conference room. In life, the authentic self may take precedence but at work it’s more about finding and doing what works for you to deliver results.

Here’s a personal example. In another life, I worked at a public relations firm in San Francisco. My clients were exciting technology companies and startups and I envied the way they were allowed to work: from home, on Macs, on Google Apps, in their pajamas, over IM, from Puerto Rico, in the middle of the night, from a coffee shop, on an iPad, using every cloud application imaginable, sans meetings, sans titles, sans IT policies. It was a mashup of awesomeness. Paradoxically, I was provided an outdated machine to work on, which lacked mobility, battery life or even a hint of coolness. I was chained to my landline phone and imprisoned by three paper thin partitions and the humiliating glass wall of my cubicle and met with daily battles to access the dreaded VPN. Cloud applications were publicly touted as the way of the future in technology, but privately dismissed as a security risk remedied only by licenced software deployed behind a firewall. Working from home was frowned upon and Instant Messaging, video conferencing and collaborative tools were used by few and almost in secret by the most junior staffers. And then there were the meetings…oh the meetings. To give credit, this agency was full of nurturing managers, who encouraged me to be myself, embraced my quirks and listened to my suggestions about new ways of working.

Even so, the disconnect between the way I worked, the way I wished I could work and the way the clients who I represented worked, made me feel grossly inauthentic, effected my morale and likely prevented me from performing to my greatest potential.

For me, it was more important to be given the opportunity to work authentically, in my own style, than it was to reveal my “authentic self” at work.

Fortunately, in the context of the New Workstyle, is seems almost as unlikely for a company to tell its staffers what they can and can’t eat for lunch as it is to tell them what tools they have to use to get their work done.

Choosing what to work on
In addition to choosing our workstyles, choosing what we want to work on is equally important in moving towards the authentic New Workstyle. At a macro-level, we see:

  • people moving in between jobs at a more rapid rate, delivering results quickly and then moving on
  • more ad hoc collaborations between people who simply like working together
  • more interest-based business relationships, generated through common online connections
  • people becoming increasingly specialized in areas of business they find more enjoyment in, rather than being a jack of all trades (and a master of none) and being able to more easily market those specializations

Within the enterprise, this is emerging as a trend inspired by Google’s 20% Time, which places value on people’s individual pursuits and recognizes their passions as a great source of ideas and insights for the business. Google’s mechanism for doing this is simple: all engineers are free to spend 20% of their time (around one day a week) on pet projects and personal pursuits rather than on company priorities.

(Gmail Labs show the value of encouraging authentic work practices to drive product development and value for the user)

The logic: the company is relentlessly rigorous and inventive when it comes to hiring the best people for their culture (which includes people with wildly diverse backgrounds and experiences) and its leaders are interested in bringing all of their ideas and insights and energies into play. They figure that those individuals will come up with all sorts of new product ideas and directions for the company that the management team couldn’t possibly figure out alone. And that’s turned out to be the case: 20% time has yielded important new products like Google News and Google Suggest.

While it may not be achievable to have everyone in a business working on what they like all the time, a definitive shift towards this aspirational goal is in progress, a la The New Workstyle.

Authenticity as a service
Chris Brogan recently blogged about the question of workplace authenticity, calling special attention to a key action step in authenticity – being helpful:

“There’s a lot that goes with true authenticity that isn’t helpful. Instead, the people we connect with would be much better served if we chose to be helpful instead. “Helpful” is a far more useful frame of reference than authentic… be honest with yourself and filter that into whatever it takes to be helpful to others. Present your most helpful side to the people who need it, and do so with as much genuine interest in other people’s success as you can possibly muster. ”

Steve Jobs resignation is a perfect example of this idea in action. From his resignation announcement:

“I have always said if there ever came a day when I could no longer meet my duties and expectations as Apple’s CEO, I would be the first to let you know. Unfortunately, that day has come.”

Because authenticity can easily be mistaken for “being who you are”, being honest, or taking a warts and all approach, it can often seem incongruent with business strategy, where it is prudent to put your best foot forward. The principle of helpfulness can be used as a guide towards the authentic path. Where we might question the best way to proceed authentically in a situation, a focus on how we can best serve those we’re working with keeps things simple.

The New Workstyle is Built on Trust

Have you ever seen “trust” appear on a list of your company’s core values? Have you ever rolled your eyes with the crushing knowledge that if “trust” were really present in your office culture, you’d be working at home right now, setting your own hours, using your favorite software, apps, mobile device and choosing your work computer, PC or Mac?

The New Workstyle places value on results. This means impact > output. The question of how you get there, is left to the individual, opening up a world of choice and customization as the primary means to this end. So, if we’re leaving everyone to their own devices (pardon the pun) doesn’t this mean we have to trust everyone to figure out the best way to deliver results? Yes.

Let’s take working from home as an example. By 2016 around 43% of the US workforce is expected to be working from home, representing a massive shift away from the traditional cube farm and a vote of confidence in the results delivered by those working outside the office. What this also tells us, however, is that there’s still a large chunk of industry undecided about what the future of workplaces looks like and whether employees can really but trusted to manage themselves.

Case in point: Mindflash last month released an infographic asking the question “should you let your employees work from home?” which set off a heated comments debate on the FastCompany post.

What seemed to concern people most about Mindlflash’s visualisation was the supposition that you can’t trust everyone to work remotely.

Below are some comments, calling special attention to the role of trust in this conversation:

Trust is a key element of Gist’s 10 Characteristics of the New Workstyle. In our company, it means allowing the individual to work in the way that is most productive and efficient, whether it’s the tools they use, the information they share or where they work, day to day. Working from home has been a mainstay of trust in our company. Gist’s ‘Work From Home Thursdays’, has helped mitigate the scheduling hiccups for employees often created by the cable guy or the dentist. Thursday is the day when we can attend to our lives, while we’re working. The best way to describe our philosophy is giving each other freedom, with responsibility.

The challenge for many employers, of course, is in relinquishing control over productivity — or the perceived control they might have. In the Old Workstyle, employers fear employees are “wasting time” being “unproductive”, for which the old remedy was a cubicle farm of workers, seen to be working. Today, almost 70% of employers believe mobile workers are as productive as those working in the office, and those employers cite technology and communication as the biggest reason why.

No matter how you slice it, working from home all boils down to trust, which can be fostered or hindered by the tools available to the individual worker and the communication guidelines set by a team.

Here are some tips for building a culture of trust for your remote workforce:

1. Use Communication Tools:
If you manage or work remotely, communication must be consistent, purposeful, and predictable, but without the right tools this is nearly impossible. Keeping in mind that a worker is only as good as their tools, make sure your mobile workers are equipped with communication must-haves like:

  • Skype: offers inexpensive or free calls, IM, video chat, and group chat
  • Tungle: elegantly simple scheduling app for meetings
  • Dropbox: user-friendly online service to store files (music, videos, documents)
  • Google Docs: a free and easy way to share documents and make real-time collaboration quick and painless
  • Yammer: enterprise social networking, collaboration and information sharing – like a virtual office, accessible on any device
  • Evernote: note taking for everything, sharing and delegating

2. Demonstrate Mobile Reliability
By doing what you say you’ll do, whether it’s leading a call with a new client, sending a presentation by the agreed deadline, being online during set hours, or just making time for team check-in call, your mobile reliability shows respect for what your coworkers are doing both outside and in the office. Without it, they’ll stop asking for help, view you as unavailable and you’ll fall out of the loop. Trust is critically important in distance relationships of all kinds, and you build trust through actions that demonstrate reliability, integrity, and familiarity. Sending an email to tell your coworkers you’re going offline for the next hour and updating your IM status, can make a huge difference to the way people experience your reliability as a remote worker. If you can’t pass each other in the hall to offer a quick project update, you have to foster an environment of quick, casual and regular communication online, which demonstrates reliability and builds trust.

At Gist we use status updates religiously every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Sent to the team via email before 10am, our reports follow the form:

- Status: Red, Yellow, Green – so we all know if someone needs help or is going to impact anyone else’s work
- Important info: urgent items
- Kudos: nice to recognize good work from someone
- Did: what I did
- Doing: what I’m doing
- Need help: where I need help

3. Create Mobile Worker Communications Guidelines
Managers should take the lead in this area. Mobile workers can suffer from what is known as a “trust gap” and feel the need to over-communicate, if the burden is on them to initiate communication.  Some mobile workers will end up making a lot of noise about what they’re working on or what they’ve accomplished if clear communications objectives and expectations are not set. At the same time, managers don’t want to convey that they are constantly “checking up” on an employee. Regular, informal communication sessions that are “neutral” in content ensure that no one feels pressured or forgotten, while remote communications guidelines can help mobile workers adjust to being trusted, while meeting expectations.

The Mobile Workstyle [Infographic]

A huge part of the new workstyle is how enabled we all are these days with our smartphones, the applications available on them, and the increasing levels of computing power available in our hands.  Previously, we laid out 4 reasons why the new workstyle is mobile and wanted to extend that a bit further with this infographic.  Please enjoy and share!

Also, big thanks to the folks at Mashable for publishing it!

We would love you to try out Gist here.

To find out exactly what Gist does, click here.

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This post was written by Robert Pease, former VP of Marketing at Gist and now marketing guy at RIM. Feel free to contact me anytime with questions, feedback, or if you just want to say hello – gist.com/robertpease. Be sure to check out my personal blog Reply To All or follow me on Twitter: @ReplyToAll.

The New Workstyle: Leaving the Old Behind

We’ve been talking about the new workstyle and how work is evolving now for several months including laying out the ten characteristics that define it and four reasons why it’s mobile.  We’ve gotten so much great feedback and interest on the topic that we decided to create an infographic that provides a snapshot of what the new workstyle is all about along with a few interesting data points that support it.

Enjoy the image and please share it!

We would love you to try out Gist here.

To find out exactly what Gist does, click here.

You can follow Gist on Twitter here or join us on our Facebook fan page here.

You can subscribe to the RSS feed here or have the latest post delivered to your email inbox here.

This post was written by Robert Pease, former VP of Marketing at Gist and now marketing guy at RIM. Feel free to contact me anytime with questions, feedback, or if you just want to say hello – gist.com/robertpease. Be sure to check out my personal blog Reply To All or follow me on Twitter: @ReplyToAll.

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